What is/are the sources and causes of human problems
and dysfunctional behavior?
This question has required a lot of
thought and self-reflection. As I would like to naïvely believe that humans are
perfect and pristine beings, I get real with myself when I admit that they are
not. Herein lies one of the many causes of human problems. We were created
perfect and blameless until sin entered the world. “Therefore, just as sin
entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death
came to all people, because all sinned (Romans 5:12-21, NIV).” I believe
through faith that this lays the foundation not only for human problems but
also for dysfunctional behavior. All imperfections, biological and emotional,
which drive the decisions we make, stem from the fall of man.
Sin has created immoral temptations,
which are the perpetrator for the selfish pleasures and desires of human beings.
We long for satisfaction and do not mind instant gratification every now and
then. Some acts are stimulated through our need for survival. For example, “I
am starving so I am going to find whatever food I can right now,” or, “I am
cold. Whoever’s coat this, is I am going to take it for a bit so I can warm
up.” These selfish needs do their job to keep us alive and well. However, the
selfish need for alcohol and drugs, as a result of craving satisfaction, are
damaging to the individual and his/her biological development and immediate
environment. Following the fulfillment of these satisfactions are the poor
choices made while under the influence. It is with these choices that come
human problems and dysfunctional behavior. Selfish desires and pleasures are
found in everyone; however, it is all weighted on how we respond to those
cravings.
Aside from our innate selfishness,
we have imperfections and weaknesses. An Adlerian therapist would describe the
process as being inferior and seeking superiority. To compensate for our
weaknesses, we strive for perfection but always seem to fall short. In some,
their strife for perfection revolves around getting good grades, achieving
athletic success, or attaining a waist that is a size zero. Others, however,
steal, lie, and cheat in order to achieve financial success/comfort,
satisfaction in a relationship, or maybe to just appear materialistically
perfect. Imperfections can cause a great deal of discontent. When we see
something we do not like in ourselves, we can do one of many things: accept it,
use it to strengthen and grow us, project it onto others, or in a more extreme
case, get bitter or angry and make poor choices to counteract the uncomfortable
feeling. This war within us will most likely turn outward and be reflected
through behaviors. Our society is a collection of good and bad, strengths and
weakness. Do we start a battle with those around us as a means of coping with
what we see in ourselves that we do not like? Do we turn to alcohol, drugs,
gambling, or other addictions to soothe our cravings? If not dealt with
properly, imperfections and weaknesses can be a source of human problems and
dysfunctional behavior.
Lastly, individual or societal
differences can lead to problems. What one person may consider as a golden
opportunity, another may consider as a threat. It is our perceptions about the
world and how we make sense of it all that differ, and when two opposing
perceptions clash a conflict will arise. We go to war to defend and protect our
ideas and beliefs. If we all held the same ideas and saw situations identically
we would have no reason to go up against each other. We would all see eye to
eye and problems would not arise. I appreciate the uniqueness in each person
and every country, for it keeps our world vivid, lively, and not boring. What I
think is beautiful might be garbage to someone else. Am I willing to fight
enough for such a belief to outwardly try and change the other individuals’
opinions? Not necessarily, but someone else may choose to negatively display
behaviors, while making poor choices in the process, in order to reach an
agreement.
In conclusion, I
believe we were intricately designed by God to have a heartbeat, a laugh, and a
smile. This allows us to separate ourselves as a human race based on
characteristics not known to other species. Historically, I believe that over
hundreds and hundreds of years our society has molded itself into what it is
today, for that is how we got to this place in time. The strength of specific
individuals, for example MLK Jr., has enabled us to have more freedom as humans,
and it is with that freedom that we can serve our Creator, which is our sole purpose
and meaning in life.
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